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Gheorghe Pănculescu (engineer)
Gheorghe Pănculescu (1844–1924) was a Romanian engineer born in the Romanian town Vălenii de Munte, district of Prahova, who designed the railway line between the capital city Bucharest and Predeal (1878).
== Life and Work ==
Born in 1844 in Vălenii de Munte, Pănculescu went to study abroad and graduated from the Zurich Science and Technology University, and then joined the 'Société des Établissements Eiffel' engineering company founded by Gustave Eiffel, recommended by famous Romanian poet Vasile Alecsandri. In 1878, Pănculescu returned to Romania in order to design and build the railway line between Predeal and Bucharest, which he completed in less than a year, despite the five-year contract initially drafted; this is attributed to the truly innovative system for joining the metal girders together in the pre-assembly phase, away from the tracks' location which he devised. In 1879, Gustave Eiffel made a documented visit to Pănculescu's house in Vălenii de Munte, in what is today the Nicolae Iorga Memorial Museum 〔http://www.ghidinfoturism.ro/obiective_turistice/muntenia/judetul_prahova/valenii_de_munte/muzeul_memorial_nicolae_iorga/〕 where he was shown the technology used by Pănculescu for the construction of the railway line. Eiffel himself documented Pănculescu's contribution in his work titled 'Communication sur les travaux de la tour de 300 m' written in 1887.〔See http://www.romanialibera.com/articole/articol.php?step=articol&id=10137〕 The same technology was used by Eiffel in building the Eiffel Tower.〔http://www.ziare.com/stiri/ancheta/turnul-eiffel-realizat-cu-tehnologie-romaneasca-853748〕 Gheorghe Pănculescu became the General Inspector of the CFR SA, the Romanian national train operator.
抄文引用元・出典: フリー百科事典『 ウィキペディア（Wikipedia）』
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